기본적으로 다산네트웍스 장비의 경우 많은 부분 시스코와 비슷합니다.
자주 사용되는 명령어를 알려드리니 참고 하시기 바랍니다.
실행장비 : 다산네트웍스 V6424
NOS 버전 : 5.03 #3215
Privileged mode 사용 가능 명령어
Exec commands:
clear Reset functions
clock Manually set the system clock
configure Enter configuration mode
copy Copy from one file to another
debug Debugging functions
default-os Select default OS
delete delete
disconnect Disconnect user connection
enable Turn on privileged mode command
erase Erase saved configuration
exit End current mode and down to previous mode
halt Halt process
help Description of the interactive help system
no Negate a command or set its defaults
ping Send echo messages
quote Execute external command
rcommand Management stacking node
release Release the acquired address of the interface
reload Reload the system
renew Re-acquire an address for the interface
restart Restart routing protocol
restore Restore configurations
show Show running system information
ssh Configure secure shell
tech-support Technical Supporting Function for Diagnosis System
telnet Open a telnet connection
terminal Set terminal line parameters
traceroute Trace route to destination
where List active user connections
write Write running configuration to memory, network, or terminal
Global mode 사용 가능 명령어
Configure commands:
access-list Add an access list entry
access-list-range Add and Access list range entry
arp Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
banner Set login banner
bgp Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
bridge Enable a switching process
class Class
clear Reset functions
clns Connectionless Network Service filter
cpu CPU information
debug Debugging functions
dns Domain Name Server
do To run exec commands in config mode
dot1x IEEE 802.1X subsystem
end End current mode and change to EXEC mode
erase Erase saved configuration
exec-timeout Set timeout value
exit End current mode and down to previous mode
fan Fan control
fib FIB information
flow Flow profile list
ftp FTP configuration
help Description of the interactive help system
hostname Set system's network name
interface Select an interface to configure
ip Internet Protocol (IP)
ipv6 Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)
isis Intermediate System - Intermediate System (IS-IS)
key Authentication key management
login Configure login Authentication & Authorization
module Module
mvr Multicast VLAN Registration
no Negate a command or set its defaults
ntp Configure Network Time Protocols
oam OAM protocol
ospf Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
passwd Password change
policer Policer profile list
policy Policy map list
pps-control PPS Control
privilege Privilege Level Configuration
protocol Protocol configuration
qos QoS
rip Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
rmon-alarm Configure rmon alarm
rmon-event Configure rmon event
rmon-history Configure rmon history
route-map Create route-map or enter route-map command mode
router Enable a routing process
service Service Protocol
sflow Configure sFlow
sflow-receiver Configure sFlow receiver
show Show running system information
snmp SNMP configuration
sntp Configure Simple Network Time Protocols
ssh Configure secure shell
stack Stacking configuration
syslog System logger
threshold Threshold Management
time-zone Set time zone
user User management
write Write running configuration to memory or terminal
일반 명령어
Itgoit(config)# hostname ITGOIT // 호스트 네임을 ITGOIT으로 변경
ITGOIT(config)#
ITGOIT(config)# user add user1 level 15 admin // ID: user1, LEVEL: 15, DESCRIPTION: admin 으로 계정 생성
ITGOIT(config)# password enable itgoit!0!0 // enable password itgoit!0!0 설정
ITGOIT(config)#
ITGOIT(config)# password user1 혹은 password // 생성된 ID에 password 혹은 현재 사용자 암호 변경
Enter the new password (maximum of 8 characters)
Please use a combination of upper and lower case letters and numbers.
Enter new password: itgoit!0!0
Re-enter new password: itgoit!0!0
Password changed.
ITGOIT(config)#
ITGOIT(config)# interface br10
ITGOIT(config-if[10])# shutdown // 인터페이스 비활성화
ITGOIT(config-if[10])# no shutdown // 인터페이스 활성화
ITGOIT(config-if[10]# exit
ITGOIT(config-if)#
ITGOIT(config-if)# ntp server "NTP 서버 IP" // NTP 서버 설정
ITGOIT(config-if)#
ITGOIT(config)# login connect 4 // 접속자 수 설정 1~8 가능 (default : 8)
ITGOIT# no service telnet // 원격접속 비활성화
ITGOIT# access-list 10 permit 10.10.10.20 // ACL 설정
ITGOIT(config)# ip route 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.240 10.10.10.1 // 1.1.1.1 28비트 대역의 데이터를 10.10.10.1로 보냄
ITGOIT(config)# no ip route 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.240 10.10.10.1 // 해당 라우팅 삭제
시스템 재부팅:
ITGOIT# reload // 시스템 재부팅
WR. 잊지 말자 저장
ITGOIT# write memory // 설정 저장
[OK]
ITGOIT#
정기점검 명령어
Itgoit# show running-config // 전체 설정 정보
Itgoit# show ip interface brief // 전체 인터페이스의 설정 정보
Interface Status Protocol Primary IP Secondary IP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
lo up up unassigned unassigned
mgmt administratively down down unassigned unassigned
br2 up up 1.1.1.2 unassigned
br10 up up 101.115.210.1 103.115.210.1
br20 up up 101.115.210.126 unassigned
Itgoit# show ip route // Static 라우팅 설정 정보
Codes: K - kernel, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP
O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default
Gateway of last resort is 1.1.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 1.1.1.1, br2
C 1.1.1.0/30 is directly connected, br2
C 101.115.210.0/26 is directly connected, br10
C 101.115.210.64/26 is directly connected, br20
C 103.115.210.0/26 is directly connected, br10
Itgoit# show vlan // Vlan 설정 정보
u: untagged port, t: tagged port
---------------------------------------------------------------
| 1 2 3 4
Name( VID| FID) |123456789012345678901234567890123456789012
---------------------------------------------------------------
default( 1| 1) |........................uuu.uuuuuuuuuuuuuu
br2( 2| 2) |...........................u..............
br10( 10| 10) |uuuuuuuu..................................
br20( 20| 20) |........uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu..................
Itgoit# show arp // ARP 테이블 정보
Itgoit# show ver // 시스템 버전 확인
Itgoit# show system // 시스템 정보 확인
SysInfo(System Information)
Model Name : V6424
Main Memory Size : 512 MB
Flash Memory Size : 8 MB(SPANSION 29GL064N), 32 MB(SPANSION 29GL256N)
H/W Revision : DS-U6-208-A1
H/W Address : 00:00:00:00:00:00
RTC Information : M41T11
Serial Number : 000000000000000
S/W Compatibility : 3, 7
NOS Version : 5.03
B/L Version : 6.46
PLD Version : 0xf9
Itgoit# show log // 시스템 로그 확인
[AUTHEN]
Local login : host
Remote login : host
Accounting mode : both
------------------------------------
[HOST]
maximum_login_counts : 8
------------------------------------
[RADIUS]
<Radius Servers & Key>
Radius Retries : 3
Radius Timeout : 3
Radius Interface : default
------------------------------------
[TACACS]
<Tacacs Servers & Key>
Tacacs Timeout : 3
Tacacs Socket Port : 49
Tacacs Interface : default
Tacacs PPP Id : 1
Tacacs Authen Type : ASCII
Tacacs Priority Level : MIN